Inkunga y'ishoramari mu Rwanda: Iminsi mikuru y'imisoro, ubusonerwe, nuburyo bwo kuzuza ibisabwa

Gusobanukirwa ishoramari mu Rwanda Irashobora guhindura mubukungu ubukungu bwumushinga mbere yuko idorari rimwe ryiyemeza. Kurenga inzira isanzwe yo kwandikisha isosiyete, Ikigo cy’iterambere ry’u Rwanda (RDB) gitanga urutonde rw’ibiruhuko by’imisoro, gusonerwa, hamwe n’imishinga itari iy'imari igamije gukurura igishoro mu nzego z’ibanze. Aka gatabo gasobanura ibiboneka mubyukuri, abujuje ibisabwa, nuburyo bwo gushora imari kugirango babigereho.

Inzego zishoramari zu Rwanda

RDB gushimangira bibanda mu nzego guverinoma yagaragaje nk'ingamba: ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, ingufu, ICT, ubwikorezi n'ibikoresho, ubuzima, serivisi z’imari, n'amazu ahendutse, hamwe n'ubukerarugendo, ubwubatsi, inganda, no gutunganya ubuhinzi. Abashoramari bategura umushinga muri rumwe muri iyo mirenge bagomba gushyira imbaraga muburyo bwo kwerekana imari yabo kuva bagitangira, ntibabifate nkibitekerezo.

Ikiruhuko cy'imyaka irindwi

Inkunga ikomeye mu Rwanda ni a imyaka irindwi yumusoro winjira mumasosiyete irahari kugirango ishoramari ryujuje ibisabwa mu nganda, ubukerarugendo, ubuzima, ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, imishinga y’ingufu zitanga byibuze MW 25, hamwe n’ishoramari rya ICT ririmo inganda, guteranya, cyangwa gutanga serivisi. Kugira ngo wuzuze ibisabwa, ishoramari rigomba kuba byibuze USD miliyoni 50, hamwe numushoramari atanga byibuze 30% by'ayo mafaranga angana. Aka ni umurongo muremure, ariko kubikorwa byujuje ibisabwa byerekana iterambere ryinshi muburyo bwo gutangira amafaranga.

Amafaranga yinyongera yimisoro

Hanze y'ikiruhuko cy'umusoro, abashoramari bujuje ibisabwa barashobora kubona ubusonerwe ku bicuruzwa bikuru, ibikoresho fatizo, n'ibikoresho bya hoteri, ndetse no gusonerwa umusoro ku nyungu. Izi nkunga zitangwa binyuze muri RDB 'One Stop Centre hamwe nicyemezo cyishoramari ubwacyo.

Inkunga itari iy'imari: Uruhushya rwo gukora no korohereza

Inkunga ntabwo ari imari gusa. Abashoramari n'abakozi b'abanyamahanga bujuje ibisabwa bahabwa uburyo bwo kubona viza n'impushya zo gukora, ubufasha mu gushaka ubutaka n'impushya zo kubaka, gushyigikira kubona icyemezo cyo gusuzuma ingaruka ku bidukikije, no kubona serivisi za noteri binyuze kuri RDB ' Imishinga y'ingenzi yo gushora imari inzira yo korohereza. Ku bashoramari benshi b'abanyamahanga, uku korohereza bifatika ni ingirakamaro nko kuzigama imisoro ubwabo, kubera ko bigabanya igihe kiri hagati yo kwiyemeza gushora imari no gutangiza ibikorwa.

Gutegura ishoramari kugirango bagabanye imbaraga

Inkunga iboneka kumushinga biterwa cyane nuburyo itunganijwe kuva yatangira - urwego rwimirenge, igipimo cy’imyenda n’umwenda, nuburyo ishoramari ryiciro rishobora kugira ingaruka ku bujuje ibisabwa. Abashoramari bagomba gushushanya ibyangombwa byabo byo gushimangira nkibice bimwe bikubiye mu gitabo cyacu kwiyandikisha kw'isosiyete mu Rwanda, aho kwiyandikisha mbere no gusuzuma ibyifuzo nyuma.

Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa

Ni ikihe giciro gito cyo kwemererwa kwizihiza imyaka irindwi yu Rwanda?

Nibura miliyoni 50 USD, hamwe numushoramari atanga byibuze 30% yaya mafranga nkuburinganire, murwego rwujuje ibyangombwa.

Ni izihe nzego zujuje ibisabwa mu biruhuko by'imisoro y'ishoramari mu Rwanda?

Inganda, ubukerarugendo, ubuzima, ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, imishinga y’ingufu byibura MW 25, hamwe n’ishoramari rya ICT ririmo inganda, guteranya, cyangwa gutanga serivisi.

Hoba hariho uburyo bwo gushora imari mito munsi yimisoro?

Yego. Ishoramari rito ryujuje ibyangombwa rirashobora kubona ubusonerwe ku bicuruzwa by’ibanze n’ibikoresho fatizo, inyungu z’imisoro zisonewe imisoro, hamwe no korohereza imari nko gutera inkunga uruhushya rw’akazi, kabone niyo bitujuje imyaka irindwi y’ibiruhuko.

Ese uburyo bwo gushora imari bukoreshwa mu buryo bwikora namara kwiyandikisha muri sosiyete?

Oya. Ibishyirwaho byo gushyigikira ishoramari bifitanye isano n'icyemezo cy'ishoramari cya RDB n'uburyo bwo kwemererwa mu rwego runaka, bitandukanye no kwandikisha ikigo mu buryo busanzwe, kandi bisabwa byihariye.

Umwanzuro

Urwego rwo gushimangira ishoramari mu Rwanda ruhemba abashoramari bateganya uko urwego rwabo ruhagaze ndetse n’imiterere y’imari bitonze. Kubona iyi miterere neza mbere yo kwiyandikisha no gushora birashobora kuba itandukaniro riri hagati yumusoro usanzwe nikiruhuko cyimyaka irindwi.

Fata gahunda y'inama y'ubuntu na WAYAN gutunganya igishoro cyawe kugirango umuntu yemererwe cyane mu Rwanda.

Fata gahunda y'inama y'ubuntu →